![]() In constructing a deck, I think it would be highly unlikely that going to 4x lumber for floor joists would make any sense at all rather than following conventional construction practice that meets applicable codes and industry standard construction practices. This is due to the increase in the moment of inertia by an extra 2 inches of nominal width size. If you examine the tables provided by Dupe, you will determine that going up to the next size 2x increases allowable span much more than use the same 2x at the next closer standard spacing. If your solution is to go to 4x lumber to attempt to fix the problem of an inadequate floor joist, then you probably need to step back and reevaluate your design or question your understanding of the concept of moment of inertia as it relates to supporting floor loads.Ģx lumber works well for standard construction techniques, including the ability to fasten it in a structurally sound method as well as being able to handle it and fabricate with it using common tools. The various organizations providing span tables for 2x construction did so for well thought out and time honored reasons.īasically, if a floor joist is determined to be inadequate to support a given load at a given span, then you must either reduce the span to a safe one for the desired floor joist size, reduce the spacing between floor joists to a lesser but still practical standard spacing, or go to a larger 2x lumber size of sufficient width to safely support the load at the required span under the given load. The lumber yard you called asked a very pertinent question. The following is posted soley in service to public safety.ĭupe posted important information relating to allowable spans for various sizes of standard 2x lumber. Where ceiling joists or rafter ties are located higher in the attic space, the rafter spans shall be multiplied by the following factors: 1/5 1/7.5 or less where: HC Height of ceiling joists or rafter ties measured vertically above the top of the rafter support. I don't know what code covers post and beam construction, but that's probably where you need to head. rafters on the bearing walls, such as ratter ties, is provided at that location. I think regular code doesn't list them because it's cover light wood framing, not heavy timber framing (post and beam). HIGH SLOPE RAFTER SPANS WITH HEAVY ROOF COVERING AND NO FINISHED CEILING. ![]() Also if these are sawn beams with no stampings on them, now that's a whole other issue. I would direct you to local building department. Engineered beams take this to an extreme and thus why something of the same dimensions has much higher ratings, they know what they got in that beam, so you can't use their numbers and apply to a sawn beam. The conservative nature makes sense both from simplicity but also when laminating multiple members you have a lower statistical chance of a bad flaw being in the same spot of the beam (one board could have a crack, the other doesn't vs one crack thru it all). So that is one place that touches on this. Now I would assume a 3圆 to be 2.5" thick vs 2 2byes which would be 3", so maybe some conservative nature. It list the same span values for the solid verses the build up. It has a few rows that call out 3圆 or 2 -2圆, 3x10 or 2 - 2x10, etc. There is an interesting table for deck beam spans. FIGURE R802.5.1 BRACED RAFTER CONSTRUCTION TABLE R802.5.So in IRC 2015, most tables for headers and such have a note below them saying to can interpolate for values between those listed. H R = Height of roof ridge measured vertically above the top of the rafter support walls. Performs calculations for ALL species and grades of commercially available softwood and hardwood lumber as found in the NDS 2018 Supplement. H C = Height of ceiling joists or rafter ties measured vertically above the top of the rafter support walls. Note: Where ceiling joist s run perpendicular to the rafter, rafter ties shall be installed in accordance with Section R802.3.1. The tabulated rafter spans assume that ceiling joists are located at the bottom of the attic space or that some other method of resisting the outward push of the rafters on. Rafter spans shall be measured along the horizontal projection of the rafter. (Uninhabitable attics with limited storage, live load = 20 psf, L/Δ = 240) CEILING JOIST SPACING (inches)įor SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 305 mm, 1 degree = 0.018 rad. Rafters shall be sized based on the rafter spans in Tables R802.4.1(1) through R802.4.1(8). ![]() (Uninhabitable attics without storage, live load= 10 psf, L/Δ = 240) CEILING JOIST SPACING (inches)Ĭheck sources for availability of lumber in lengths greater than 20 feet.įor SI: 1 inch= 25.4 mm, 1 foot= 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot= 0.0479 kPa.Ī. Shall be in accordance with Tables R802.4(1) and R802.4(2).įor other grades and species and for other loading conditions,ĬEILING JOIST SPANS FOR COMMON LUMBER SPECIES
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Pourquoi invariablement le rouge ? L'auteur consacre un chapitre entier à la signification de la couleur rouge dans l'ancienne Égypte. L'importance du sash à cordon rouge se renforce à l'époque ramesside, où il est invariablement présent dans les tombes royales, les souverains de l'époque semblant y avoir attaché une grande importance. ![]() L'auteur fait un parallèle avec les oriflammes que l'on retrouve si souvent devant les grands monuments dédiés aux dieux, ainsi qu'avec le signe hiéroglyphique "netjer", ce bâton enroulé d'un linge et terminé par une sorte de drapeau, ainsi qu'avec le "ankh", signe important de revitalisation, comme on le sait. Cette large ceinture, spécifiquement royale, est à mettre en parallèle avec les mutiples rubans et autres tissus flottant autour de la personne royale. Appel Des Fédérations Musulmanes À L’unité Et Au Deuil National.The red looped sash: an enigmatic element of royal regalia in ancient EgyptĪmy Calvert, doctorante de l'université de New York, propose sur son site une étude en trois parties du sash royal à boucle rouge. “Zainab Fasiki Fights for Women’s Rights.” Showcase. Muslims and the Media in the Blogosphere. In Islam Obscured: Contemporary Anthropology of Religion. Looking at Muslims: The Visibility of Islam in Contemporary French Cinema. Reel Bad Arabs: How Hollywood Vilifies a People. Media, Racism and Islamophobia: The Representation of Islam and Muslims in the Media. Le printemps arabe et le mythe de la nécessaire sécularisation. Les Ecrivains maghrébins francophones et l’Islam: Constance dans la diversité. Francophone Voices of the “New” Morocco in Film and Print: (Re)presenting a Society in Transition. Unveiling the French Republic: National Identity, Secularism, and Islam in Contemporary France. The Strange Death of Europe: Immigration, Identity, Islam. Refutations of Racism in the ‘Muslim Question’. Centre for Ethnicity & Racism Studies, University of Leeds. On Conceptualising Islamophobia, Anti-Muslim Sentiment and Cultural Racism. The Journal of North African Studies 21 (1): 22–36. The Aesthetics and Politics of ‘Reading Together’ Moroccan Novels in Arabic and French. The Lure of Authoritarianism: The Maghreb After the Arab Spring. King, Stephen J., and Abdeslam Maghraoui. Les crises en Méditerranée et au Moyen-Orient. Muslim Women in French Cinema: Voices of Maghrebi Migrants in France. Writing After Postcolonialism: Francophone North African Literature in Transition. Revisionary Tales: Moroccan Women’s Auto/Biographical and Testimonial Acts. L’Islam dans sa dimension culturelle et artistique: un enjeu politique à saisir. Islam and Secularity: The Future of Europe's Public Sphere. In Comparative Secularism in a Global Age, ed. ![]() Manifestations of the Religious-Secular Divide: Self, State, and the Public Sphere. The Forbidden Modern: Civilization and Veiling. Paris : L’Æncre (English translation: The Colonisation of Europe, Arktos, 2016). La Colonisation de l’Europe: discours vrai sur l’immigration et l’Islam. L’Histoire sacrée de l’islam dans la littérature maghrébine. Si l'on peut rire ensemble, on peut vivre ensemble!. Paris: Éditions David Reinharc.ĭebbouze, Jamel. Un racisme imaginaire: Islamophobie et culpabilité. Lexington: Lexington Books.īruckner, Pascal. The Star, the Cross, and the Crescent: Religions and Conflicts in Francophone Literature from the Arab World. Eerdmans Publishing and Co.īourget, Carine. The Desecularization of the World: Resurgent Religion and World Politics. Hospitalité française: Racisme et immigration maghrébine. New York: Palgrave Mcmillan.īen Jelloun, Tahar. Ramona Mielusel and Simona Emilia Pruteanu. ![]() In Citizenship and Belonging in France and North America: Multicultural Perspectives on Political, Cultural and Artistic Representations of Immigration, ed. On the Islamophobic Mind and Its Agenda in France. Paris: La Découverte.īeggar, Abderrahman. La laïcité française: républicaine, indivisible, démocratique et sociale. L’évolution de la laïcité en France: Entre deux religions civiles. Brigham Young University Law Review 2003 (2): 451–464. Secularism and French Religious Liberty: A Sociological and Historical View. Paris: Les lettres nouvelles.īaubérot, Jean. The Routledge International handbook of Islamophobia. Farnham: Ashgate.Īwan, Imran, and Irene Zempi. ![]() Please do feel free to replace any of the fonts I use in the designs, with your own fonts. Once you download and instal the font, reopen the files and customize the text as needed. Simply copy and paste each link in your web browser. However, most all EW Couture designs use free fonts, readily available for free download. You will find the web addresses where you can download the used fonts from, in the layer names. Please note, fonts are copyrighted by their artists and can not be re-distributed with the files you purchase or download. Most of the text in any of the EW Couture templates is included as live, customizable type layers. Leave it as an automatic value by selecting (auto) for the Leading value, or type a custom value to adjust the space by yourself. Adjusting the vertical space between paragraph lines (LEADING)Īdjusting the vertical space between paragraph lines is known as adjusting the leading in a paragraph. ![]() ![]() You can customize the tracking values to increase or reduce the space between the letters, by typing a numeric value (positive or negative) in the Tracking field or by selecting one of the presets. Increasing and reducing the space between letters (TRACKING).Use the Eyedropper (now available) to choose a new color, or type in the HEX code number of the color (if you already know it). Double click the color swatch to bring up the Color Picker. Once the text is selected, roll your mouse over the Color area in the Character palette. ![]() Using the Type Tool, select the text you want to change the color for.
Regardless of your screen size, you’ll receive the optimal viewing experience tailored to your device specifications. Whether it’s 4K, 6K, or HD, every pixel is meticulously composed without compromising on quality. Our 3D moving wallpapers are crafted with precision, offering maximum clarity and resolution. Quality is paramount in delivering an unforgettable visual journey. Play Store Live Wallpaper Anime Android App App Work Yes, you read that right – your background will move! The marvel lies in the parallax effect, an illusion of depth created by the varying movement of elements within the wallpaper.Īnd the best part? These dynamic backgrounds aren’t limited to just your home screen they gracefully transition to your lock screen, ensuring a seamless experience every time you pick up your device. With a simple rotation of your phone, witness the magic as your wallpaper shifts and moves, breathing life into your device. ![]() These aren’t just images they’re animated canvases that respond to your touch, beckoning you to explore their depth. The team at Wallcraft has orchestrated a collection of captivating live wallpapers that defy convention. Have you ever envisioned your phone background coming to life, dancing with movement at your fingertips? Imagine a world where your wallpaper reacts to your phone’s orientation, creating an immersive visual experience that transcends the ordinary static backgrounds.Įnter the realm of 4D parallax live wallpapers – an incredible fusion of artistry and technology that elevates your Android device to new heights. ![]() This will save the output in the text document, dnscachecontents.txt. Ipconfig /displaydns > dnscachecontents.txt You can export the results of the DNS cache using this command: CNAME Record – This is the canonical name record.Section – This is the answer to the query.For instance, the IPv4 address is four bytes, and the IPv6 address is 16 bytes. ![]() Data Length – This describes the length in bytes.Time to Live (TTL) – This is a value that describes how long a cache entry is valid, displayed in seconds.Record Type – This refers to the type of entry, displayed as a number (although they are commonly referred to by their names).Record Name – This is the name you query the DNS for, and the records, such as addresses that belong to that name.Upon execution of the command, the following results will be displayed: On the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter:.Click on Run as administrator on the right pane.Press the Win + S shortcut keys and type in “cmd” (without quotes).To display the contents of the DNS cache, you need to execute the following command in an elevated Command Prompt: This can be useful if you want to diagnose DNS issues, for example, where an invalid or out of date DNS record might be cached.Īlso Read: Server DNS address could not be found on Windows 10/11 How to Check DNS Cache on Windows 10Īs noted earlier, there are various ways to display DNS cache on Windows 10. ![]() Since the information is available locally, the process is much quicker. Its main purpose is to speed up a request to load a website by handling name resolution of addresses that you recently visited before the request is sent out to tons of public DNS servers. The DNS cache is like a phonebook that stores an index of all public websites and their IP addresses. Your computer can quickly refer to it whenever trying to load a website. It serves as a database that keeps a copy of a DNS lookup, locally stored on your browser or operating system. It is maintained by your computer, and it contains records of all the recently visited websites and their IP addresses. What Is the DNS Cache?ĭNS, (Domain Name System) cache, sometimes referred to as DNS Resolver Cache, is a temporary storage of information. First, here’s a summary of what the DNS cache means. On a Windows 10 PC, there are several methods you can use to display the DNS contents. Do you want to learn how to view DNS cache in Windows 10? If so, this tutorial is for you. ![]() And thanks to NKS, you get exactly the same experience with hundreds of plug-ins from more than 75 leading manufacturers. GET HANDS-ON WITH NI HARDWAREĮverything in the Collector’s Edition comes ready-mapped to your NI hardware by the plug-in developers themselves, so getting hands-on with all your instruments and effects is as simple as connecting a KOMPLETE KONTROL keyboard or MASCHINE controller. And since each instrument preset comes with an audible preview, you can audition all your sounds without waiting for extra plug-ins to load. That’s why KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition comes with KOMPLETE KONTROL – a handy plug-in that makes light work of browsing through all your instruments and effects, whether using NI hardware or your mouse and keyboard. It’s not easy to make sense of over 90,000 sounds. Created by top artists and sound designers, Expansions can be used in any DAW and work with a range of Native Instruments products, including MASSIVE, BATTERY 4, and MONARK. KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition includes 50 Expansions – genre-specific sound packs loaded with synth presets, drum kits, one-shots, samples, and loops. You also get 53 additional effects and 17 amp sims courtesy of GUITAR RIG 5 PRO. Sculpt, tweak, and tailor your sound with 28 studio-grade effect plug-ins – from REPLIKA XT’s infinitely tweakable delays to the retro-meets-futuristic EFFECTS SERIES – MOD PACK and CRUSH PACK, and a full suite of mixing tools included in the SOLID MIX SERIES, VINTAGE COMPRESSORS, and more. Recreate the sounds of yesterday with the full suite of Abbey Road drums, design your own kits with POLYPLEX and BATTERY 4, or create dramatic wide-screen tension with DAMAGE. KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition includes dedicated percussion tools for everything from pop and rock grooves and boom-bap beats to movie-trailer impacts. KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition contains 30 sampled instruments, from unique pianos like UNA CORDA, THE GIANT, and ALICIA’S KEYS to the pop-production sheen of SESSION STRINGS PRO 2, and the full DISCOVERY SERIES: COLLECTION. Unique to KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE are REAKTOR 6-powered favourites like FLESH, RAZOR, and SKANNER XT. Dive into FM synthesis with FM8, discover new textures with FORM, or explore the uncharted sonic worlds of the forthcoming MASSIVE X. 16 SYNTHESIZERSįrom faithful hardware recreations, to cutting-edge designs that go beyond the capabilities of even the most out-there analog gear, KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition boasts 16 expressive, versatile synthesizers. You also get 10 other movie trailer-ready instruments, from ACTION STRINGS and ACTION STRIKES, to innovative sound design tools like THRILL, KINETIC TOYS, and KINETIC METAL. ![]() This complete scoring suite puts a full orchestra and top soloists at your fingertips, with six pro-grade libraries played and recorded by some of the world’s top musicians and audio engineers. For the first time ever, get the full SYMPHONY SERIES – COLLECTION as part of KOMPLETE. KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE Collector’s Edition contains an extensive set of sampled instruments for any scoring project. Not ready to dive in at the deep end? Start making music straight away with comprehensive built-in libraries. ![]() KONTAKT 6’s advanced sampling and REAKTOR 6’s flexible modular approach power thousands of innovative instruments and effects from NI, hundreds of leading manufacturers, and a growing community of users. CUTTING-EDGE PLATFORMS FOR SYNTHESIS AND SAMPLINGīuild just about anything you can imagine with KOMPLETE 12’s two builder platforms. ![]() Six pro-grade libraries combining meticulous recordings of the world’s top musicians with a simple, yet powerful interface – the definitive orchestral portfolio. Each one is loaded with synth presets, drum kits, one-shots, samples, and more. Expansions are genre-specific packs with additional content for a wide range of Native Instruments products. The Native Instruments KOMPLETE Collector’s Edition includes the entirety of KOMPLETE 12 ULTIMATE – 100+ premium instruments and effects with more than 47,000 unique sounds. Everything you need for total creative freedom. Now, for KOMPLETE’s 15th anniversary, you can have it all again with the new Collector’s Edition – more than 150 instruments, effects, and Expansions, all at an 85% discount. Back in 2003, Native Instruments put everything they had in a box, added a huge saving, and called it KOMPLETE: Nine plug-ins, 23 CD-ROMs to hold it all, and the rest is history. Many buffs are obtained according to the level. Related : Spiritual Beast – Type, Buff, Enhance A-9: Seal (Nine-Tailed Fox, Thunderbird) You get more buffs depending on the level and quality of the beast. Select ‘March Speed’ at Lv2 A-8: Spiritual Beast (Thunder Scorpion)Īssign the “Thunder Scorpion” to the general. Related : How to use Monarch Gear, which Beginners Tend to Make Mistakes / Fastest & Cheapest Way to Level Up Monarch Gear A-7: Monarch’s Talent Military Advance > Adv Raid : up to +70%.There are two types of this: one that applies only to that general, and one that applies to all generals, as in research.ĭepending on the progress of your research, you will get more buffs. Some generals have a covenant buff that increases march speed. Refine your equipment and add a march speed buff.(Not all, but the higher ranked ones, many of them have march speed buffs.) Toyotomi Hideyoshi – Star level 7 (red star 2) : Increase March Speed by 20% when he is rally spot officer.Huo Qubing – Reduce troops’ marching time by 20%ģ.Seleucus I (old name: Alexander the Great) – Increase March Speed by 35%.Use a general who has a marching speed increase in the original skill Related : How to get Skill Book / General Skill – How to add 3 Skills “You Want” 2. Using the skillbook to give the march speed skill Related : Fastest way to earn General EXP & level up / General’s Star Level & Common Misconceptions (Enhance Guide) A-2: General’s Skill The buff value by leadership can be found on the General Cultivating screen. You can raise it by leveling up generals, enhance, cultivate, and assigning dragons. March Speed to Resource Tile (Resource Gathering March Speed)ġ refers to the basic marching speed in all cases, and 2 and 3 are added to the speed of 1.Ī: How to increase Basic March Speed A-1: General’s Leadership.If used in large numbers, you can reach an enemy hundreds of kilometers away in seconds. Items of march speed can be stacked in multiples. Related : How to get “Adv Troop March Speedup” Application: Attack from a distance in an instant by stacking Pressing its troops on the map while on the march.Temporarily increase march speed with item Basic Method I want to reach enemies in the distance in an instant.I want to attack enemies quickly in PvP.I want to speed up the round trip to the resource tile.I want to speed up the speed at which I go to get the chest.C: How to increase March Speed to Resource Tile. ![]() Verification Result A – Solo (to & return). ![]()
![]() XF530 is guaranteed to have durable tamper-proof marks on all materials with a reduced cost of ownership.ĭiscover the XCOM, the connected touch screen controller which drive your XF530. Its proven design has been improved for decades to obtain exceptional durability and reliability, especially in the most demanding applications. This deep dot peen engraving machine in pneumatic or electromagnetic version is made of high-quality and high-performance components. This deep dot peen marking machine is the perfect solution for the oil & gas market and building industries. The XF530 large marking area of 200 mm (7.9 in) X 50 mm (2 in) is specially adapted to engrave large characters (more than 10mm (0.4) height) for easy readability from a long distance or in outdoor locations. MANUAL ENGRAVING MACHINE The IM3 engraving pantograph works on its own, without a computer, electronic device or software. BEGINNERS ROTARY ENGRAVER Control and adjust your work with our dedicated Gravostyle. Its also the best solution to perform a direct marking before part processing, painting, or surface treatment. Engrave and personalize any flat or cylindrical items up to 4.33in height. The marking results are clear and resistant to weather conditions, contaminants, rust, and guaranteed long-term readability. Gravograph Machines - Soft setup Follow the installation procedure described on the page 18 'Make the M10 JEWEL machine ready to engrave with GravoStyle (mini. First contact D2083 701 - 02.2008 - ENG - (UPDATED EDITION NUMBER: 10) Gravograph to notify anybody of such revision or changes. First contact D9090 701 - 01. This manual should not be used without the CN 97 program manual IS400 machine - B2241 701. ![]() Keep it in a safe IM4 machine place, in case you need to refer to it later. With up to 0.5 mm depth, the XF530 dot peen machine is the only deep marking system able to reach this level of depth in such a short cycle time. User manual Before installing and using this ma- chine, you must read this user guide carefully.
Not need to be committed using this button. Note that unlike in previous versions of Aegisub, changes do Move to the next line, creating a new one at the end of the file if.Brings up the color picker and lets you choose aĬolor then inserts a primary color override tag ( \c) with the chosenĬolor then inserts a secondary color override tag ( \2c) with the chosenĬolor then inserts an outline color override tag ( \3c) with the chosenĬolor then inserts a shadow color override tag ( \4c) with the chosen.( \fnFontName) with the given font name, as well as the chosen effect Brings up a font selection window and inserts a font face name tag.Text is already italic, inserts a corresponding closing tag ( \s0). Inserts an strikeout override tag ( \s1) at the cursor position.Text is already italic, inserts a corresponding closing tag ( \u0). Inserts an underline override tag ( \u1) at the cursor position.Text is already italic, inserts a corresponding closing tag ( \i0). Inserts an italics override tag ( \i1) at the cursor position.Is already bold, inserts a corresponding closing tag ( \b0). Inserts a bold override tag ( \b1) at the cursor position.If you modify this field, the end time will be Other, this field controls which one is drawn where higher layer numbers If you override positioning with an override tag so that two or more lines are displayed on top of each The number of characters on the longest line of this subtitle.Used as a metadata field for automation scripts. Override tags is nearly always a better idea. There are a few predefined effects which can beĪpplied via this field, but renderer support for them is spotty and using Has no actual effect on subtitle display but Comment lines will not be displayed on the The edit box is just a plain editing area with a number of associated controls. Changes made in both theĮdit box and the grid normally modify all selected lines, and not just the ![]() You type in or edit text) and the subtitles grid. Editing subtitles #Įditing subtitles in Aegisub is done in two areas: the subtitle edit box (where (" :") and the comment starter is a hash (" #"). In the example above, the actor separator is a colon txt, Aegisub will ask you about whatĬharacters it should use as the actor separator and comment starter, Set to “Actor 2” (the comment line’s actor field will be blank). Three will have the actor field set to “Actor 1”, and the fifth will have it This will result in five subtitle lines, one being commented out. # TL check: The above seems to be a quote from the lord of the rings, look it up later Why then do you not speak in the Common Tongue,Īs is the custom in the West, if you wish to be answered? For example: Actor 1: Well do I understand your speech, yet few strangers do so. The followingĪegisub also supports importing “dialogue-formatted” plain text scripts. ![]() Loading subtitles directly from Matroska files can also be done. Plain “dialog script” formatted text (see below).MPEG4 Timed Text (limited support at best broken at worst), also known as.Advanced Substation Alpha, also known as SSA v4+ (.ass).Looks garbled or otherwise incorrect, try reopening it with another characterĪegisub supports reading the following subtitle formats: Will ask you to choose from two or more likely alternatives. When you open a subtitles file that is not detected as Unicode, Aegisub willĪttempt to guess what character set it is encoded with. Had unsaved changes or just if you want to open an older version of a file. Open Autosaved Subtitles Open a file created by Aegisub’s autosave. ThisĬurrently only works with Matroska video files. ![]() Open subtitles from video Open the subtitles muxed into the currently open video file. In an unusual charset Aegisub will occasionally misdetect it. Usually not needed, but if you have a file Open subtitles with charset Opens subtitles but lets you choose what character set Aegisub will Open subtitles Open an existing subtitles file or import subtitles from a MatroskaĬontainer file. In the File menu, there are four menu choices that relate to opening orĬreating subtitles: New subtitles Create a new, blank script (i.e. Text editing of subtitle lines for more information on the typography of Editing subtitles is what Aegisub is made for. |
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